Revision 1
Cell Signaling Technology

Orders: 877-616-CELL (2355) [email protected]

Support: 877-678-TECH (8324)

Web: [email protected] cellsignal.com

3 Trask LaneDanversMassachusetts01923USA
For Research Use Only. Not for Use in Diagnostic Procedures.
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UniProt ID:

#Q04206

Entrez-Gene Id:

5970

Product Includes Quantity Reactivity MW(kDa) Isotype
Phospho-NF-κB p65 (Ser536) (93H1) Rabbit mAb 3033 100 µl H M R Hm Mk Pg 65 Rabbit IgG
NF-κB p65 (D14E12) XP® Rabbit mAb 8242 100 µl H M R Hm Mk Dg 65 Rabbit IgG

Please visit cellsignal.com for individual component applications, species cross-reactivity, dilutions, protocols, and additional product information.

Description

PhosphoPlus® Duets from Cell Signaling Technology (CST) provide a means to assess protein activation status. Each Duet contains an activation-state and total protein antibody to your target of interest. These antibodies have been selected from CST's product offering based upon superior performance in specified applications.

Storage

Supplied in 10 mM sodium HEPES (pH 7.5), 150 mM NaCl, 100 µg/ml BSA, 50% glycerol and less than 0.02% sodium azide. Store at –20°C. Do not aliquot the antibody.

Background

Transcription factors of the nuclear factor κB (NF-κB)/Rel family play a pivotal role in inflammatory and immune responses (1,2). There are five family members in mammals: RelA, c-Rel, RelB, NF-κB1 (p105/p50), and NF-κB2 (p100/p52). Both p105 and p100 are proteolytically processed by the proteasome to produce p50 and p52, respectively. Rel proteins bind p50 and p52 to form dimeric complexes that bind DNA and regulate transcription. In unstimulated cells, NF-κB is sequestered in the cytoplasm by IκB inhibitory proteins (3-5). NF-κB-activating agents can induce the phosphorylation of IκB proteins, targeting them for rapid degradation through the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway and releasing NF-κB to enter the nucleus where it regulates gene expression (6-8). NIK and IKKα (IKK1) regulate the phosphorylation and processing of NF-κB2 (p100) to produce p52, which translocates to the nucleus (9-11).

  1. Baeuerle, P.A. and Henkel, T. (1994) Annu Rev Immunol 12, 141-79.
  2. Baeuerle, P.A. and Baltimore, D. (1996) Cell 87, 13-20.
  3. Haskill, S. et al. (1991) Cell 65, 1281-9.
  4. Thompson, J.E. et al. (1995) Cell 80, 573-82.
  5. Whiteside, S.T. et al. (1997) EMBO J 16, 1413-26.
  6. Traenckner, E.B. et al. (1995) EMBO J 14, 2876-83.
  7. Scherer, D.C. et al. (1995) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 92, 11259-63.
  8. Chen, Z.J. et al. (1996) Cell 84, 853-62.
  9. Senftleben, U. et al. (2001) Science 293, 1495-9.
  10. Coope, H.J. et al. (2002) EMBO J 21, 5375-85.
  11. Xiao, G. et al. (2001) Mol Cell 7, 401-9.

Background References

    Trademarks and Patents

    Cell Signaling Technology is a trademark of Cell Signaling Technology, Inc.
    PhosphoPlus is a registered trademark of Cell Signaling Technology, Inc.
    All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Visit cellsignal.com/trademarks for more information.

    使用に関する制限

    法的な権限を与えられたCSTの担当者が署名した書面によって別途明示的に合意された場合を除き、 CST、その関連会社または代理店が提供する製品には以下の条件が適用されます。お客様が定める条件でここに定められた条件に含まれるものを超えるもの、 または、ここに定められた条件と異なるものは、法的な権限を与えられたCSTの担当者が別途書面にて受諾した場合を除き、拒絶され、 いかなる効力も効果も有しません。

    研究専用 (For Research Use Only) またはこれに類似する表示がされた製品は、 いかなる目的についても FDA または外国もしくは国内のその他の規制機関により承認、認可または許可を受けていません。 お客様は製品を診断もしくは治療目的で使用してはならず、また、製品に表示された内容に違反する方法で使用してはなりません。 CST が販売または使用許諾する製品は、エンドユーザーであるお客様に対し、使途を研究および開発のみに限定して提供されるものです。 診断、予防もしくは治療目的で製品を使用することまたは製品を再販売 (単独であるか他の製品等の一部であるかを問いません) もしくはその他の商業的利用の目的で購入することについては、CST から別途許諾を得る必要があります。 お客様は以下の事項を遵守しなければなりません。(a) CST の製品 (単独であるか他の資材と一緒であるかを問いません) を販売、使用許諾、貸与、寄付もしくはその他の態様で第三者に譲渡したり使用させたりしてはなりません。また、商用の製品を製造するために CST の製品を使用してはなりません。(b) 複製、改変、リバースエンジニアリング、逆コンパイル、 分解または他の方法により製品の構造または技術を解明しようとしてはなりません。また、 CST の製品またはサービスと競合する製品またはサービスを開発する目的で CST の製品を使用してはなりません。(c) CST の製品の商標、商号、ロゴ、特許または著作権に関する通知または表示を除去したり改変したりしてはなりません。(d) CST の製品をCST 製品販売条件(CST’s Product Terms of Sale) および該当する書面のみに従って使用しなければなりません。(e) CST の製品に関連してお客様が使用する第三者の製品またはサービスに関する使用許諾条件、 サービス提供条件またはこれに類する合意事項を遵守しなければなりません。

    Orders: 877-616-CELL (2355)•[email protected]• Support: 877-678-TECH (8324)•[email protected]• Web: cellsignal.com
    For Research Use Only. Not for Use in Diagnostic Procedures.
    Revision 1
    #8214

    PhosphoPlus® NF-κB p65/RelA (Ser536) Antibody Duet

    PhosphoPlus® NF-κB p65/RelA (Ser536) Antibody Duet: Image 1 Expand Image
    Simple Western™ analysis of lysates (1.0 mg/mL) from HeLa cells treated with hTNF-α (20 ng/mL, 5 minutes) using Phospho-NF-κB p65 (Ser536) (93H1) Rabbit mAb #3033. The virtual lane view (left) shows a single target band (as indicated) at 1:10 and 1:50 dilutions of primary antibody. The corresponding electropherogram view (right) plots chemiluminescence by molecular weight along the capillary at 1:10 (blue line) and 1:50 (green line) dilutions of primary antibody. This experiment was performed under reducing conditions on the Jess™ Simple Western instrument from ProteinSimple, a BioTechne brand, using the 12-230 kDa separation module.
    PhosphoPlus® NF-κB p65/RelA (Ser536) Antibody Duet: Image 2 Expand Image
    Immunoprecipitation of Phospho-NF-κB p65 (Ser536) from HeLa extracts treated with hTNF-α #8902 (20 ng/ml, 5 min). Lane 1 is 10% input, lane 2 is Rabbit (DA1E) mAb IgG XP® Isotype Control #3900, and lane 3 is Phospho-NF-κB p65 (Ser536) (93H1) Rabbit mAb. Western blot analysis was performed using Phospho-NF-κB p65 (Ser536) (93H1) Rabbit mAb. Anti-rabbit IgG, HRP-linked Antibody #7074 was used as a secondary antibody.
    PhosphoPlus® NF-κB p65/RelA (Ser536) Antibody Duet: Image 3 Expand Image
    Simple Western™ analysis of lysates (1 mg/mL) from HeLa cells using NF-κB p65 (D14E12) XP® Rabbit mAb #8242. The virtual lane view (left) shows a single target band (as indicated) at 1:10 and 1:50 dilutions of primary antibody. The corresponding electropherogram view (right) plots chemiluminescence by molecular weight along the capillary at 1:10 (blue line) and 1:50 (green line) dilutions of primary antibody. This experiment was performed under reducing conditions on the Jess™ Simple Western instrument from ProteinSimple, a BioTechne brand, using the 12-230 kDa separation module.
    PhosphoPlus® NF-κB p65/RelA (Ser536) Antibody Duet: Image 4 Expand Image
    Western blot analysis of extracts from HeLa and NIH/3T3 cells, untreated or TNF-α treated (#2169, 20 ng/ml for 5 minutes), using Phospho-NF-κB p65 (Ser536) (93H1) Rabbit mAb (upper) or NF-κB p65 Antibody #3034 (lower).
    PhosphoPlus® NF-κB p65/RelA (Ser536) Antibody Duet: Image 5 Expand Image
    Western blot analysis of extracts from various cell lines using NF-κB p65 (D14E12) XP® Rabbit mAb.
    PhosphoPlus® NF-κB p65/RelA (Ser536) Antibody Duet: Image 6 Expand Image
    Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1 cells, differentiated with TPA (#9905, 80 nM for 24h) and treated with 1 μg/ml LPS for the indicated times, using Phospho-NF-κB p65 (Ser536) (93H1) Rabbit mAb (upper) and NF-κB p65 (C22B4) Rabbit mAb #4764 (lower).
    PhosphoPlus® NF-κB p65/RelA (Ser536) Antibody Duet: Image 7 Expand Image
    Confocal immunofluorescent analysis of HeLa cells, serum starved (left) or TNF-α treated (#8902 at 20 ng/ml for 20 min, right), using Phospho-NF-κB p65 (Ser536) (93H1) Rabbit mAb (green). Actin filaments have been labeled with Alexa Fluor® phalloidin 555 (red).
    PhosphoPlus® NF-κB p65/RelA (Ser536) Antibody Duet: Image 8 Expand Image
    Immunohistochemical analysis using NF-κB p65 (D14E12) XP® Rabbit mAb on SignalSlide® NF-κB p65 IHC Controls #12873 (paraffin-embedded HCT116 cells, untreated (left) or treated with hTNF-α #8902 (right)).
    PhosphoPlus® NF-κB p65/RelA (Ser536) Antibody Duet: Image 9 Expand Image
    Flow cytometric analysis of HeLa cells, untreated (blue) or treated with Human Tumor Necrosis Factor-α (hTNF-α) #8902 and Calyculin A #9902 (20 ng/ml and 100 nM, 15 min; green), using Phospho-NF-κB p65 (Ser536) (93H1) Rabbit mAb (solid lines) or concentration-matched Rabbit (DA1E) mAb IgG XP® Isotype Control #3900 (dashed lines). Anti-rabbit IgG (H+L), F(ab')2 Fragment (Alexa Fluor® 488 Conjugate) #4412 was used as a secondary antibody.
    PhosphoPlus® NF-κB p65/RelA (Ser536) Antibody Duet: Image 10 Expand Image
    Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human chronic cholecystitis using NF-κB p65 (D14E12) XP® Rabbit mAb.
    PhosphoPlus® NF-κB p65/RelA (Ser536) Antibody Duet: Image 11 Expand Image
    Confocal immunofluorescent analysis of HT-1080 cells, untreated (left) or treated with hTNF-α #8902 (20 ng/ml, 20 min) (right), using NF-κB p65 (D14E12) XP® Rabbit mAb (green). Actin filaments were labeled with DY-554 phalloidin (red). Blue pseudocolor = DRAQ5® #4084 (fluorescent DNA dye).
    PhosphoPlus® NF-κB p65/RelA (Ser536) Antibody Duet: Image 12 Expand Image
    Flow cytometric analysis of HeLa cells using NF-κB p65 (D14E12) XP® Rabbit mAb (blue) compared to concentration matched Rabbit (DA1E) mAb IgG XP® Isotype Control #3900 (red).
    PhosphoPlus® NF-κB p65/RelA (Ser536) Antibody Duet: Image 13 Expand Image
    Chromatin immunoprecipitations were performed with cross-linked chromatin from HeLa cells treated with hTNF-α #8902 (30 ng/ml, 1 hr) and NF-κB p65 (D14E12) XP® Rabbit mAb, using SimpleChIP® Enzymatic Chromatin IP Kit (Magnetic Beads) #9005. DNA Libraries were prepared using DNA Library Prep Kit for Illumina® (ChIP-seq, CUT&RUN) #56795. The figure shows binding across IL-8, a known target gene of NFκB (see additional figure containing ChIP-qPCR data). For additional ChIP-seq tracks, please download the product datasheet.
    PhosphoPlus® NF-κB p65/RelA (Ser536) Antibody Duet: Image 14 Expand Image
    Chromatin immunoprecipitations were performed with cross-linked chromatin from HeLa cells treated with hTNF-α #8902 (30 ng/ml, 1 hr) and NF-κB p65 (D14E12) XP® Rabbit mAb, using SimpleChIP® Enzymatic Chromatin IP Kit (Magnetic Beads) #9005. DNA Libraries were prepared using DNA Library Prep Kit for Illumina® (ChIP-seq, CUT&RUN) #56795. The figure shows binding across chromosome 4 (upper), including IL-8 (lower), a known target gene of NFκB (see additional figure containing ChIP-qPCR data).
    PhosphoPlus® NF-κB p65/RelA (Ser536) Antibody Duet: Image 15 Expand Image
    Chromatin immunoprecipitations were performed with cross-linked chromatin from HeLa cells treated with hTNF-α #8902 (30 ng/ml, 1 hr) and either NF-κB p65 (D14E12) XP® Rabbit mAb or Normal Rabbit IgG #2729 using SimpleChIP® Enzymatic Chromatin IP Kit (Magnetic Beads) #9003. The enriched DNA was quantified by Real-Time PCR using SimpleChIP® Human IκBα Promoter Primers #5552, human IL-8 promoter primers, and SimpleChIP® Human α Satellite Repeat Primers #4486. The amount of immunoprecipitated DNA in each sample is represented as signal relative to the total amount of input chromatin, which is equivalent to one.
    PhosphoPlus® NF-κB p65/RelA (Ser536) Antibody Duet: Image 16 Expand Image
    CUT&RUN was performed with HeLa cells treated with hTNF-α #8902 (30 ng/ml, 1 hr) and NF-κB p65 (D14E12) XP® Rabbit mAb, using CUT&RUN Assay Kit #86652. DNA Libraries were prepared using DNA Library Prep Kit for Illumina® (ChIP-seq, CUT&RUN) #56795. The figure shows binding across LAMC2, a known target gene of NF-κB p65 (see additional figure containing CUT&RUN-qPCR data).
    PhosphoPlus® NF-κB p65/RelA (Ser536) Antibody Duet: Image 17 Expand Image
    CUT&RUN was performed with HeLa cells treated with hTNF-α #8902 (30 ng/ml, 1 hr) and NF-κB p65 (D14E12) XP® Rabbit mAb, using CUT&RUN Assay Kit #86652. DNA Libraries were prepared using DNA Library Prep Kit for Illumina® (ChIP-seq, CUT&RUN) #56795. The figures show binding across chromosome 1 (upper), including LAMC2 (lower), a known target gene of NF-κB p65 (see additional figure containing CUT&RUN-qPCR data).
    PhosphoPlus® NF-κB p65/RelA (Ser536) Antibody Duet: Image 18 Expand Image
    CUT&RUN was performed with HeLa cells treated with hTNF-α #8902 (30 ng/ml, 1 hr) and either NF-κB p65 (D14E12) XP® Rabbit mAb or Rabbit (DA1E) mAb IgG XP® Isotype Control (CUT&RUN) #66362, using CUT&RUN Assay Kit #86652. The enriched DNA was quantified by real-time PCR using human LAMC2 upstream primers, and human ITM2A upstream primers. The amount of immunoprecipitated DNA in each sample is represented as signal relative to the total amount of input chromatin, which is equivalent to one.
    PhosphoPlus® NF-κB p65/RelA (Ser536) Antibody Duet: Image 19 Expand Image
    Immunoprecipitation of NF-kB p65 from CHO cell extracts. Lane 1 is 10% input, lane 2 is precipitated with Rabbit (DA1E) mAb IgG XP® Isotype Control #3900, and lane 3 is NF-κB p65 (D14E12) XP® Rabbit mAb, #8242. Western blot was performed using NF-κB p65 (L8F6) Mouse mAb, #6956.
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    Orders: 877-616-CELL (2355)•[email protected]• Support: 877-678-TECH (8324)•[email protected]• Web: cellsignal.com
    For Research Use Only. Not for Use in Diagnostic Procedures.