Revision 4
Cell Signaling Technology

Orders: 877-616-CELL (2355) [email protected]

Support: 877-678-TECH (8324)

Web: [email protected] cellsignal.com

3 Trask LaneDanversMassachusetts01923USA
For Research Use Only. Not for Use in Diagnostic Procedures.
Applications:

IHC-P, IF-IC

REACTIVITY:

Vir

SENSITIVITY:

Endogenous

MW (kDa):

Source/Isotype:

Mouse IgG2a

UniProt ID:

#P0DTC2

Entrez-Gene Id:

43740568

Product Information

Product Usage Information

Application Dilution
Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin) 1:200 - 1:800
Immunofluorescence (Immunocytochemistry) 1:200 - 1:800

Storage

Supplied in 10 mM sodium HEPES (pH 7.5), 150 mM NaCl, 100 µg/ml BSA, 50% glycerol and less than 0.02% sodium azide. Store at –20°C. Do not aliquot the antibody.

Specificity / Sensitivity

SARS-CoV-1/2 Spike Protein (2B3E5) Mouse mAb recognizes endogenous levels of total SARS-CoV-1 and SARS-CoV-2 spike protein. The antibody has been confirmed to detect the following SARS-CoV-2 isolates and variants: USA-WA1/2020, Alpha (B.1.1.7), Beta (B.1.351), Gamma (P.1), Delta (B.1.617.2), and Omicron (B.1.1.529).

Species Reactivity:

Virus

Source / Purification

Monoclonal antibody is produced by immunizing animals with SARS spike recombinant protein.

Background

The cause of the COVID-19 pandemic is a novel and highly pathogenic coronavirus, termed SARS-CoV-2 (severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2). SARS-CoV-2 is a member of the Coronaviridae family of viruses (1). The genome of SARS-CoV-2 is similar to other coronaviruses, and is comprised of four key structural proteins: S, the spike protein, E, the envelope protein, M, the membrane protein, and N, the nucleocapsid protein (2). Coronavirus spike proteins are class I fusion proteins and harbor an ectodomain, a transmembrane domain, and an intracellular tail (3,4). The highly glycosylated ectodomain projects from the viral envelope surface and facilitates attachment and fusion with the host cell plasma membrane. The ectodomain can be further subdivided into host receptor-binding domain (RBD) (S1) and membrane-fusion (S2) subunits, which are produced upon proteolysis by host proteases at S1/S2 and S2’ sites. S1 and S2 subunits remain associated after cleavage and assemble into crown-like homotrimers (2,4). In humans, both SARS-CoV and SARS-CoV-2 spike proteins utilize the angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) protein as a receptor for cellular entry (5-7). Spike protein subunits represent a key antigenic feature of coronavirus virions, and therefore represent an important target of vaccines, novel therapeutic antibodies, and small-molecule inhibitors (8,9).

  1. Zhou, P. et al. (2020) Nature 579, 270-3.
  2. Tortorici, M.A. and Veesler, D. (2019) Adv Virus Res 105, 93-116.
  3. Li, F. et al. (2006) J Virol 80, 6794-800.
  4. Li, F. (2016) Annu Rev Virol 3, 237-61.
  5. Shang, J. et al. (2020) Nature 581, 221-4.
  6. Wrapp, D. et al. (2020) Science 367, 1260-3.
  7. Yan, R. et al. (2020) Science 367, 1444-8.
  8. Yuan, Y. et al. (2017) Nat Commun 8, 15092.
  9. Amanat, F. and Krammer, F. (2020) Immunity 52, 583-9.

Species Reactivity

Species reactivity is determined by testing in at least one approved application (e.g., western blot).

Applications Key

IHC-P: Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin) IF-IC: Immunofluorescence (Immunocytochemistry)

Cross-Reactivity Key

H: human M: mouse R: rat Hm: hamster Mk: monkey Vir: virus Mi: mink C: chicken Dm: D. melanogaster X: Xenopus Z: zebrafish B: bovine Dg: dog Pg: pig Sc: S. cerevisiae Ce: C. elegans Hr: horse GP: Guinea Pig Rab: rabbit All: all species expected

Trademarks and Patents

Cell Signaling Technology is a trademark of Cell Signaling Technology, Inc.
SignalStain is a registered trademark of Cell Signaling Technology, Inc.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Visit cellsignal.com/trademarks for more information.

使用に関する制限

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Revision 4
#52342

SARS-CoV-1/2 Spike Protein (2B3E5) Mouse mAb

Immunohistochemistry Image 1: SARS-CoV-1/2 Spike Protein (2B3E5) Mouse mAb Expand Image
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded SARS-CoV-2 positive human placenta using SARS-CoV-1/2 Spike Protein (2B3E5) Mouse mAb.
Immunohistochemistry Image 2: SARS-CoV-1/2 Spike Protein (2B3E5) Mouse mAb Expand Image
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded SARS-CoV-2 positive human placenta (top) or SARS-CoV-2 positive human lung (bottom) using SARS-CoV-1/2 Spike Protein (2B3E5) Mouse mAb (left) compared to SARS-CoV-2 Nucleocapsid Protein (E8R1L) Mouse mAb #33717 (right). The differential signal observed between SARS-CoV-1/2 Spike Protein (2B3E5) Mouse mAb and SARS-CoV-2 Nucleocapsid Protein (E8R1L) Mouse mAb #33717 antibodies is likely related to differences in antigen abundance of spike and nucleocapsid proteins.
Immunohistochemistry Image 3: SARS-CoV-1/2 Spike Protein (2B3E5) Mouse mAb Expand Image
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded SARS-CoV-2-infected hACE2 K18 mouse lung using SARS-CoV-1/2 Spike Protein (2B3E5) Mouse mAb (left) compared to secondary-only negative control (right). Note the mouse on mouse background staining in the absence of primary antibody. Human ACE2 transgenic mouse lung tissue was generously provided by Dr. Nicholas Crossland and Dr. Florian Douam, National Emerging Infectious Diseases Laboratories (NEIDL), Boston University.
Immunohistochemistry Image 4: SARS-CoV-1/2 Spike Protein (2B3E5) Mouse mAb Expand Image
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded 293T cell pellet transfected with SARS-CoV-2 spike protein (left-top) and various paraffin-embedded human tissues: colon adenocarcinoma (right-top), squamous cell lung carcinoma (right-bottom), and ductal breast carcinoma (left-bottom) using SARS-CoV-1/2 Spike Protein (2B3E5) Mouse mAb. Note the lack of staining in the tissues, all of which were procured prior to 2019, and therefore serve as reliable negative controls.
Immunohistochemistry Image 5: SARS-CoV-1/2 Spike Protein (2B3E5) Mouse mAb Expand Image
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded 293T cell pellet, untransfected (left) or SARS-CoV-2 spike protein transfected (right), using SARS-CoV-1/2 Spike Protein (2B3E5) Mouse mAb.
Immunohistochemistry Image 6: SARS-CoV-1/2 Spike Protein (2B3E5) Mouse mAb Expand Image
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded A549-hACE2-hTMPRSS2 cell pellet, mock infected or infected with SARS-CoV-2 2019-nCoV/USA-WA1/2020 variant, SARS-CoV-2 Alpha (B.1.1.7) variant, SARS-CoV-2 Beta (B.1.351) variant (from top left to right as indicated), SARS-CoV-2 Gamma (P.1) variant, SARS-CoV-2 Delta (B.1.617.2) variant, or SARS-CoV-2 Omicron (B.1.1.529) variant (from bottom left to right as indicated), using SARS-CoV-1/2 Spike Protein (2B3E5) Mouse mAb. A549-hACE2-hTMPRSS2 cell pellets were generously provided by Dr. Nicholas Crossland and Dr. Florian Douam, National Emerging Infectious Diseases Laboratories, Boston University.
Immunofluorescence Image 1: SARS-CoV-1/2 Spike Protein (2B3E5) Mouse mAb Expand Image
Confocal immunofluorescent analysis of HCT 116 cells transiently transfected with SARS-CoV-2 spike protein (left, positive) or mock transfected (right, negative), using SARS-CoV-1/2 Spike Protein (2B3E5) Mouse mAb (green), β-Actin (13E5) Rabbit mAb #4970 (red), and DAPI #4083 (blue).