製品# | サイズ | 数量 | 価格 | 在庫 |
---|---|---|---|---|
67235S | 100 µl |
|
REACTIVITY | H M R |
SENSITIVITY | Endogenous |
MW (kDa) | 240 |
Source/Isotype | Rabbit IgG |
製品情報
Application | Dilution |
---|---|
Western Blotting | 1:1000 |
Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin) | 1:200 |
For western blots, incubate membrane with diluted primary antibody in 5% w/v BSA, 1X TBS, 0.1% Tween® 20 at 4°C with gentle shaking, overnight.
NOTE: Please refer to primary antibody product webpage for recommended antibody dilution.
From sample preparation to detection, the reagents you need for your Western Blot are now in one convenient kit: #12957 Western Blotting Application Solutions Kit
NOTE: Prepare solutions with reverse osmosis deionized (RODI) or equivalent grade water.
Load 20 µl onto SDS-PAGE gel (10 cm x 10 cm).
NOTE: Loading of prestained molecular weight markers (#59329, 10 µl/lane) to verify electrotransfer and biotinylated protein ladder (#7727, 10 µl/lane) to determine molecular weights are recommended.
NOTE: Volumes are for 10 cm x 10 cm (100 cm2) of membrane; for different sized membranes, adjust volumes accordingly.
* Avoid repeated exposure to skin.
posted June 2005
revised June 2020
Protocol Id: 10
NOTE: Prepare solutions with reverse osmosis deionized (RODI) or equivalent grade water.
NOTE: Do not allow slides to dry at any time during this procedure.
For Citrate: Heat slides in a microwave submersed in 1X citrate unmasking solution until boiling is initiated; follow with 10 min at a sub-boiling temperature (95°-98°C). Cool slides on bench top for 30 min.
RECOMMENDED DETECTION REAGENTS |
SignalStain® Boost IHC Detection Reagent (HRP, Rabbit) #8114 | SignalStain® Boost IHC Detection Reagent (AP, Rabbit) #18653 |
---|---|---|
COMPATIBLE CHROMOGEN |
SignalStain® DAB Substrate Kit #8059 | SignalStain® Vibrant Red Alkaline Phosphatase Substrate Kit #76713 |
SignalStain® Vivid Purple Peroxidase Substrate Kit #96632 | SignalStain® Ultra Blue Alkaline Phosphatase Substrate Kit #12824 | |
SignalStain® Deep Black Peroxidase Substrate Kit #72986 | ||
SignalStain® Radiant Yellow Peroxidase Substrate Kit #69644 |
NOTE: Use of detection reagents other than those specified in this protocol may require further optimization of the primary antibody to account for the different sensitivities of the detection reagents.
posted February 2010
revised June 2020
Protocol Id: 283
Human, Mouse, Rat
Monoclonal antibody is produced by immunizing animals with a synthetic peptide corresponding to residues surrounding Ser1859 of human CAD protein.
CAD is essential for the de novo synthesis of pyrimidine nucleotides and possesses the following enzymatic activities: glutamine amidotransferase, carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase, aspartate transcarbamoylase, and dihydroorotase. Thus, the enzyme converts glutamine to uridine monophosphate, a common precursor of all pyrimidine bases, and it is necessary for nucleic acid synthesis (1). In resting cells, CAD is localized mainly in the cytoplasm where it carries out pyrimidine synthesis. As proliferating cells enter S phase, MAP Kinase (Erk1/2) phosphorlyates CAD at Thr456, resulting in CAD translocation to the nucleus. As cells exit S phase, CAD is dephosphorylated at Thr456 and phosphorylated at Ser1406 by PKA, returning the pathway to basal activity (2). Various research studies have shown increased expression of CAD in several types of cancer, prompting the development of pharmacological inhibitors such as PALA. Further studies have identified CAD as a potential predictive early marker of prostate cancer relapse (3).
mTORC1 is a protein kinase that works to regulate the growth and proliferation of cells by sensing and integrating various growth signals. S6 kinase 1 (S6K1) is a downstream ribosomal protein target of mTORC1 and directly phosphorylates Ser1859 on CAD. This phosphorylation stimulates the first three steps of the de novo pyrimidine synthesis and thus helps to advance the cells overall progression through S phase of the cell cycle (4,5).
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